Ibhodi le-Carbon fibre liyinto ehlelekile elungiselelwe kusuka entweni eyinhlanganisela eyenziwe nge-carbon fibre kanye ne-resin.Ngenxa yezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele zezinto eziyinhlanganisela, umkhiqizo ovelayo awusindi kodwa uqinile futhi uhlala isikhathi eside.
Ukuze uvumelane nezinhlelo zokusebenza emikhakheni nezimboni ezahlukene ezihlanganisa i-aerospace, imboni yezimoto, njll., amashidi e-carbon fiber nawo azoba nezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene.Kulesi sihloko, sizobhekisisa ukuthi amashidi e-carbon fiber asetshenziswa kuphi nokuthi aqine kangakanani uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto.
Iziphi izindawo lapho kuzosetshenziswa khona amaphaneli e-carbon fibre?
Amashidi namashidi e-carbon fibre angasetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi ezihlukene, ezihlanganisa ezezimoto, i-aerospace, izinsimbi zomculo, izimpahla zezemidlalo, namadivayisi wezokwelapha.
Embonini yezimoto, amashidi e-carbon fiber asetshenziselwa ukuqinisa izingxenye zezimoto ezifana nezicabha, ama-hood, ama-bumpers, ama-fender nama-roof rails.Abakhiqizi bezimoto bavame ukusebenzisa insimbi ukwenza lezi zingxenye.Insimbi, nakuba ishibhile, inzima kakhulu kune-carbon fiber.Ukwenza izimoto ezifana nezimoto zomjaho zibe lula, amashidi e-carbon fiber avame ukusetshenziselwa ukufaka izingxenye eziningi zensimbi.
Embonini ye-aerospace, amashidi e-carbon fibre asetshenziselwa ukwenza izingxenye zezindiza ezifana namaphaneli e-fuselage, izindawo zokulawula kanye nezimpiko.Izingxenye eziwumphumela azisindi, kodwa ziqinile.I-Carbon fiber yamukelwa kabanzi imboni ye-aerospace ngenxa yesilinganiso sayo esiphakeme samandla nesisindo.Ngenxa yokuthi i-carbon fiber inokubukeka okuhle kangaka, ilungele nangaphakathi kwendiza.
Ngokufanayo nezinto zokwakha zezimoto, izinto ezifana ne-aluminium nensimbi zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza izindiza.Kodwa-ke, izindiza zezentengiselwano ziya ngokuya zisebenzisa izinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre ukuze zenze ama-airframe alula futhi aqinile.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-carbon fibre ilula kakhulu kunensimbi, ilula kakhulu kune-aluminium, futhi inamandla kakhulu, futhi ingakhiwa ibe yinoma yikuphi ukuma.
Aqine kangakanani amaphaneli e-carbon fibre?
Uma uqhathanisa i-carbon fiber nezinye izinto ezifana nensimbi ne-aluminium, inani lezakhiwo liyacatshangelwa.Nawa amanye amamethrikhi okusebenza avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa:
- I-modulus of elasticity = ukuqina kwempahla.Isilinganiso sokucindezelwa kokucindezeleka kokubalulekile.Umthambeka wejika le-stress-strain lezinto ezibonakalayo endaweni yokunwebeka.
- Ultimate Tensile Strength = Ingcindezi enkulu impahla engamelana nayo ngaphambi kokuphuka.
- Ukuminyana = ubuningi bempahla ngevolumu yeyunithi.
- Ukuqina okuqondile = i-elastic modulus ehlukaniswe ukuminyana kwezinto, esetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa izinto ezinobunzima obuhlukahlukene.
- Amandla athile aqinile = amandla aqinile ahlukaniswe ukuminyana kwezinto.
Amashidi e-carbon fibre anenani eliphakeme kakhulu lamandla nesisindo, okusho ukuthi anamandla kakhulu kunezinye izinto ezinesisindo esifanayo, isibonelo, i-carbon fiber inamandla athile acishe abe izikhathi ezi-4 kune-aluminium, okwenza i-carbon fibre. amashidi i material ekahle ezihlukahlukene izicelo, ikakhulukazi lapho isisindo isici esibalulekile.
Nakuba kokubili i-carbon fiber nensimbi imelana kakhulu nokuguqulwa, insimbi iminyene izikhathi ezi-5 kune-carbon fiber.Isilinganiso sesisindo nesisindo se-carbon fiber cishe siphindwe kabili kunesensimbi.
Ukufingqa, i-carbon fibre board iwuhlobo lwento eyinhlanganisela enamandla amakhulu, isisindo esilula kanye nokuguquguquka.Ezimbonini eziningi, isilinganiso samandla nesisindo se-carbon fiber sinikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-13-2022 
