Indwangu ye-carbon fibre ye-unidirectional
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
Izindwangu ze-carbon fibre ye-unidirectional ziwuhlobo olungalukiwe lwe-carbon fibre reinforcement oluhlanganisa yonke imicu enwebeka ngendlela eyodwa efanayo. Ngalesi sitayela sendwangu, azikho izikhala phakathi kwemicu futhi imicu ilele flat. Ayikho i-cross-section weave yokuhlukanisa amandla efayibha phakathi kwelinye icala. Lokhu kuvumela ukuminyana okugxilile kwamafayibha anikeza amandla amakhulu okubambelela ubude belongitudinal futhi kukhulu kunanoma iyiphi enye indwangu. Iphinda kathathu amandla okuqina e-longitudinal ensimbi yesakhiwo kanye nokukodwa kokuhlanu kokuminyana ngesisindo.
Izinzuzo Zomkhiqizo
Izingxenye eziyinhlanganisela ezenziwe nge-carbon fibers zinikeza amandla okugcina lapho izinhlayiya ze-fiber. Ngenxa yalokho, izingxenye ezihlanganisiwe ezisebenzisa izindwangu ze-carbon fiber unidirectional njengokuqiniswa kwazo okukhethekile zinikeza amandla amakhulu ezindleleni ezimbili kuphela (ezihambisana nemicu) futhi ziqinile kakhulu. Lesi sakhiwo samandla esiqondisayo sikwenza kube yi-isotropic material efana nokhuni.
Ngesikhathi sokubekwa kwengxenye, indwangu engaqondile ingagqitshwa ngezindlela ezihlukene ze-angular ukuze kuzuzwe amandla ezindleleni eziningi ngaphandle kokudela ukuqina. Ngesikhathi sokubekwa kwewebhu, izindwangu ezingaqondile zingalukwa nezinye izindwangu ze-carbon fibre ukuze kuzuzwe izakhiwo zamandla eziqondisayo noma ubuhle.
Izindwangu ze-unidirectional nazo zilula, zilula kunozakwabo abalukiweyo. Lokhu kuvumela ukulawula okungcono kwezingxenye ezinemba nobunjiniyela obunembayo kusitaki. Ngokunjalo, i-unidirectional carbon fibre iyonga kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa ne-carbon fiber elukiwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-fiber ephansi kanye nenqubo encane yokuluka. Lokhu konga imali ekukhiqizeni lokho okungase kubonakale njengengxenye ebizayo kodwa esebenza kahle kakhulu.
Izicelo Zomkhiqizo
Indwangu ye-carbon fiber ye-unidirectional isetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-aerospace, imboni yezimoto, kanye nokwakhiwa.
Emkhakheni we-aerospace, isetshenziswa njengento yokuqinisa izingxenye zesakhiwo njengamagobolondo endiza, amaphiko, imisila, njll., okungathuthukisa amandla nokuqina kwendiza.
Embonini yezimoto, indwangu ye-carbon fiber unidirectional isetshenziswa ekwenzeni izimoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengezimoto zomjaho nezimoto zikanokusho, ezingathuthukisa ukusebenza nomnotho wamafutha ezimotweni.
Emkhakheni wokwakha, isetshenziswa njengezinto eziqinisayo ezakhiweni zokwakha, ezingathuthukisa amandla e-seismic kanye nokuzinza kwesakhiwo sezakhiwo.
