izindaba

I-FRP isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokumelana nokugqwala.Inomlando omude emazweni athuthukile ezimbonini.I-FRP yasekhaya ekwazi ukumelana nokugqwala iye yathuthukiswa kakhulu kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1950, ikakhulukazi eminyakeni engama-20 edlule.Ukwethulwa kwemishini yokukhiqiza nobuchwepheshe bempahla nemikhiqizo ye-FRP engagqwali, kanye nezinhlobo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo ye-FRP emelana nokugqwala kuya ngokuya kuba banzi emikhakheni eyahlukene yomnotho wezwe.

1. Isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokuvikelwa kwemvelo

Ngokuthuthuka kwezimboni, inkinga yokungcoliswa kwemvelo isiphenduke into ekhathaza abantu abaningi emhlabeni namuhla.Amazwe amaningi atshale imali enkulu yabasebenzi nezinsizakusebenza ukuze azinikele emkhakheni omusha wezimboni wemboni yokuvikela imvelo.

I-FRP isetshenziswe kabanzi ekunikezeni amanzi kanye nobunjiniyela bamapayipi okukhipha amanzi.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukwanda kwamanzi angcolile kanye nezinhlobo zemidiya ezigqwalile namandla okugqwala zilokhu zikhula njalo, okudinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinokumelana nokugqwala okungcono, kanye nepulasitiki eqinile yengilazi engagqwali iyona nto engcono kakhulu yokuhlangabezana nalesi sidingo.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziyinhlanganisela ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kufaka phakathi ukuhlanzwa kwegesi engcolile yezimboni, ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi kawoyela, ukukhucululwa kwendle ngezinto ezinobuthi, ukushiswa kukadoti, nokwelashwa kokuqeda iphunga lamanzi angcolile emadolobheni.

2. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokudlaUkumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu kwepulasitiki eqinisiwe ye-fiber fiber kusho ukuthi le nto inokuphila futhi  izici ezingangcolisi, futhi ngokwemvelo ingaba yinto ehlanzeke kakhulu, njengokugcinwa kwe  amanzi ahlanzekile, umuthi, iwayini, ubisi nezinye izinto ozikhethela zona.I-United States ne-Japan banakho  izimboni ezikhethekile zalolu hlobo lwemikhiqizo, futhi bathole ulwazi olucebile lokuyisebenzisa.  Abakhiqizi basekhaya nabo bebelokhu belandela ngenkuthalo eminyakeni yakamuva, futhi kungenzeka babambe iqhaza.  3. Isetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wemboni ye-chlor-alkaliImboni ye-chlor-alkali ingenye yezinkambu zokuqala zokusetshenziswa kwe-FRP njengento ekwazi ukumelana nokugqwala.  Njengamanje, i-FRP isiphenduke into esemqoka embonini ye-chlor-alkali.Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-1950, i-FRP  yaqala ukusetshenziselwa ukuqoqa ukushisa (93°C), i-chlorine emanzi, nezinto eziphilayo kuma-electrode ayinki.Lolu hlelo lokusebenza  esikhundleni sepulasitiki ye-asbestos ye-phenolic ngaleso sikhathi.Kamuva, i-FRP yasetshenziswa esikhundleni sekhava kakhonkolo  iseli le-electrolytic, elixazulule inkinga yegwebu likakhonkolo eligqwalile eliwela kuseli le-electrolytic.Kusukela  ke, i-FRP iye yasetshenziswa kancane kancane ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene zamapayipi, ukuhamba kwegesi yokuqhuma, amagobolondo okushintshanisa ukushisa, i-brine.  amathangi, amaphampu, amachibi, phansi, ama-wall panel, ama-grilles, izibambo, izinsimbi nezinye izakhiwo zokwakha.Ngesikhathi esifanayo,  I-FRP isiqalile nokungena emikhakheni eyahlukene yemboni yamakhemikhali.

4. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokwenza amaphepha

Imboni yephepha isebenzisa izinkuni njengezinto ezingavuthiwe.Inqubo yokwenza iphepha idinga ama-acids, usawoti, ama-bleaching agents, njll., anomthelela oqinile wokugqwala ezinsimbi.Izinto zepulasitiki eziqinisiwe ze-glass fiber kuphela ezingamelana nezindawo ezinokhahlo njengama-mycotoxins.I-FRP isetshenziswe ekukhiqizweni kwe-pulp kwamanye amazwe.Ekuboniseni ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu.