izindaba

I-Basalt fiber iyinto enemicu eyenziwe ngedwala le-basalt enokwelashwa okukhethekile. Inamandla aphezulu, ukumelana nomlilo kanye nokumelana nokugqwala futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni, ezindiza kanye nasekukhiqizweni kwezimoto. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi kanye nokuphepha kwemicu ye-basalt, kuye kwasungulwa uchungechunge lwezindinganiso zemicu ye-basalt.

1. Izindlela zokuhlola izakhiwo zomzimba zeimicu ye-basalt
Izinga lempahla ebonakalayo ye-basalt fiber lingenye yezinkomba ezibalulekile zokulinganisa ikhwalithi yayo. Ihlanganisa kakhulu ububanzi be-fiber, ubude be-fiber, ubuningi be-fiber, amandla okudonsa, ukunwebeka lapho kuphuka njalo njalo. Ububanzi be-fiber buthinta ukuguquguquka namandla e-fiber, ubude be-fiber buthinta ngqo ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwayo kanye nokusebenza kokucubungula. Ubuningi be-fiber buthinta ukuhanjiswa kokushisa kanye nokumelana nomlilo kwezinto. Amandla okudonsa kanye nokwandiswa lapho kuphuka kubonisa izakhiwo zokudonsa kanye nokudonsa ze-fiber.
2. Izindinganiso zezakhiwo zamakhemikhali zemicu ye-basalt
Izinga lempahla yamakhemikhali ye-basalt fiber liyisisekelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala kanye nobungane bemvelo. Ngokuyinhloko kuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali e-fiber, okuqukethwe kokungcola kwe-fiber, ukuncibilika kwe-fiber, ukuqina kwe-fiber. Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali e-fiber kunquma ngqo ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala kwe-acid kanye ne-alkali kanye nokuqina kokushisa. Okuqukethwe kokungcola ku-fiber kunomthelela obalulekile ezimpahleni zemishini kanye nokusebenza kokucubungula kwe-fiber. Ukuncibilika kwe-fiber kuyisibonakaliso esibalulekile sokuhlola ukuzinza nokuncibilika kwe-fiber. Ukuqina kwe-fiber kubonakalisa izici zokuphuka kanye nokuqina kwe-fiber.

3. Izindlela zokuhlola izakhiwo zokushisa zemicu ye-basalt
Izindinganiso zempahla yokushisa zeimicu ye-basaltziyizisekelo ezibalulekile zokuhlola izakhiwo zazo zokuqhuba ukushisa ezimelana nokushisa.
Ihlanganisa kakhulu ukusebenza kokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kwefayibha, ukuqhuba ukushisa kwefayibha, i-fibre thermal expansion coefficient njalo njalo. Ukusebenza kokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kwefayibha kunquma ukuzinza kwayo nokuphepha endaweni eshisayo ephezulu. Ukuqhuba ukushisa kwefayibha kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kokushisa kwezinto kanye nokusebenza kokulondolozwa kokushisa. I-fibre thermal expansion coefficient, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inomthelela obalulekile ekuzinzeni kokushisa nobukhulu befayibha.
4. Izindlela zokusebenza kwemvelo zemicu ye-basalt
Izindlela zokusebenza kwemvelo zemicu ye-basalt ziyinkomba ebalulekile yokuhlola umthelela wazo empilweni yabantu kanye nemvelo. Ngokuyinhloko kuhlanganisa okuqukethwe kwezinto eziyingozi ku-fiber, izinga lokukhululwa kwe-fiber, ukuqina kwe-fiber njalo njalo. Okuqukethwe kwezinto eziyingozi ku-fiber kunomthelela obalulekile ekungabangeli ingozi kanye nobungane bemvelo bemicu. Izinga lokukhululwa kwe-fiber liyinkomba ebalulekile yokuhlola izinga lokukhululwa kanye nokusabalala kwemicu. Ukuqina kwe-fiber kubonisa isivinini sokubola kanye nokuwohloka kwemicu endaweni yemvelo.
Ukwakhiwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezindinganiso ze-basalt fiber kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi kanye nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo ye-basalt fiber. Kuphela ngokuhambisana nezidingo ezijwayelekile zokukhiqiza nokuhlola, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kwei-basalt fiberemikhakheni ehlukahlukene yomphumela nokuthembeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qinisa ucwaningo olujwayelekile lwe-basalt fiber kanye nokuvuselelwa, kuzosiza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza nokusetshenziswa kwe-basalt fiber njalo, kukhuthaze intuthuko kanye nenqubekela phambili yezimboni ezihlobene.