izindaba

1. Iminyango namafasitela epulasitiki aqiniswe nge-Glass Fiber

Izici zokuqina okulula nokuqine kakhulu kwe-Izinto zepulasitiki eziqiniswe nge-Glass Fiber (GFRP)kakhulu ivala izinkinga zokuguquguquka kweminyango namafasitela ensimbi yepulasitiki yendabuko. Iminyango namafasitela enziwe nge-GFRP angahlangabezana nezidingo eziningi zokuklama iminyango namafasitela futhi anikeze ukuvikelwa okuhle komsindo. Njengoba izinga lokushisa lokushintshashintsha kokushisa lifinyelela ku-200 ℃, i-GFRP igcina umoya omuhle kakhulu kanye nokuvikelwa okuhle kokushisa ezakhiweni, ngisho nasezindaweni ezisenyakatho ezinomehluko omkhulu wokushisa. Ngokwezindinganiso zokonga amandla okwakha, inkomba yokuqhuba ukushisa iyinto ebalulekile ekucabangeni kokukhetha iminyango namafasitela emkhakheni wokwakha. Uma kuqhathaniswa neminyango namafasitela ensimbi e-aluminium alloy kanye nepulasitiki emakethe, iminyango namafasitela e-GFRP asezingeni eliphezulu abonisa imiphumela emihle yokonga amandla. Ekwakhiweni kwale minyango namafasitela, ingaphakathi lohlaka livame ukusebenzisa umklamo ongenalutho, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuvikelwa kokushisa kwezinto futhi kubambe kakhulu amaza omsindo, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukuvikelwa komsindo kwesakhiwo.

2. Ifomu Lepulasitiki Eliqinisiwe Le-Glass Fiber

Ikhonkrithi iyinto esetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokwakha, futhi i-formwork iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-concrete ithululwa njengoba kuhlosiwe. Ngokwezibalo ezingaphelele, amaphrojekthi okwakha amanje adinga ama-4-5 m³ e-formwork kuyo yonke i-1 m³ yekhonkrithi. I-concrete formwork yendabuko yenziwe ngensimbi nangokhuni. I-formwork yensimbi iqinile futhi iqinile, okwenza kube nzima ukuyisika ngesikhathi sokwakha, okwandisa kakhulu umthwalo womsebenzi. Nakuba i-formwork yokhuni kulula ukuyisika, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kabusha kuphansi, futhi ubuso bekhonkrithi ekhiqizwa ngayo buvame ukungalingani.Izinto ze-GFRPNgakolunye uhlangothi, inobuso obubushelelezi, ilula, futhi ingasetshenziswa kabusha ngokuhlanganisa, okunikeza izinga eliphezulu lokujika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifomu le-GFRP liqhosha ngohlelo lokusekela olulula noluzinzile, olususa isidingo sama-clamp amakholomu kanye nohlaka lokusekela oluvame ukudingwa yifomu lensimbi noma lokhuni. Ama-bolts, i-angle iron, kanye nezintambo ze-guy zanele ukuhlinzeka ngokuqina okuzinzile kwefomu le-GFRP, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokwakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifomu le-GFRP kulula ukulihlanza; noma yikuphi ukungcola ebusweni balo kungasuswa ngqo futhi kuhlanzwe, kwandise impilo yenkonzo yefomu.

3. I-Rebar yepulasitiki eqiniswe nge-Glass Fiber

I-rebar yensimbi iyinto evame ukusetshenziswa ukukhulisa amandla ekhonkrithi. Kodwa-ke, i-rebar yensimbi evamile ihlushwa izinkinga ezinkulu zokugqwala; uma ivezwa ezindaweni ezigqwala, amagesi agqwala, izithasiselo, kanye nomswakama, ingagqwala kakhulu, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwekhonkrithi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kwandise izingozi zokwakha.Ibha ye-GFRP, ngokuphambene nalokho, iyinto ehlanganisiwe ene-polyester resin njengesisekelo kanye nemicu yengilazi njengento yokuqinisa, eyakhiwe ngenqubo yokukhipha. Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza, i-GFRP rebar ibonisa ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqwala, ukufudumala, kanye namandla okuthamba, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana kokuguquguquka kanye nomthelela we-matrix yekhonkrithi. Ayigqwali ezindaweni ezinosawoti kanye ne-alkali. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekwakhiweni okukhethekile kwezakhiwo kunamathuba amaningi.

4. Amapayipi Okuphakelwa Kwamanzi, Amanzi Agelezayo, kanye Ne-HVAC

Ukwakheka kwamapayipi okuhambisa amanzi, amanzi amdaka, kanye nokungenisa umoya ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo kunegalelo ekusebenzeni kwesakhiwo sonke. Amapayipi ensimbi avamile avame ukugqwala kalula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kunzima ukuwanakekela. Njengezinto zamapayipi ezikhula ngokushesha,I-GFRPInamandla aphezulu kanye nobuso obubushelelezi. Ukukhetha i-GFRP yemibhobho yokungenisa umoya, amapayipi okukhipha umoya, kanye namapayipi emishini yokwelapha amanzi angcolile ekwakheni amanzi, ekukhipheni amanzi, kanye nasemiklamo yokungenisa umoya kungandisa kakhulu impilo yenkonzo yamapayipi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguquguquka kwayo okuhle kakhulu komklamo kuvumela abaklami ukuthi balungise kalula ingcindezi yangaphakathi neyangaphandle yamapayipi ngokuya ngezidingo zephrojekthi yokwakha, okuthuthukisa amandla okuthwala amapayipi.